Life Skills Arcade Middle school Family and Consumer Sciences, grades 6 to 8

Slide outline 2.16

Slides 02.16: Diversification

Unit
Unit 2: Me, My Goals, My Money
Lesson
Lesson 2.16: Diversification
File
Slides 02.16 - Diversification.md

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Lesson 2.16, one day. Slides 1 to 11. Do not mention tomorrow's crisis anywhere.

Slide 1

Do now

  • All AQ25,000 in one venture. It drops 50 percent. What is your fortune now?
  • Now: 25,000 split evenly across five ventures, and only one of them drops 50 percent. What is your fortune?

Teacher notes

3 minutes. Answers: 12,500 and 22,500. Then the eggs.

Slide 2

Same eggs, different morning

  • Twelve eggs in one basket. Drop it.
  • Twelve eggs in three baskets. Drop one.
  • Which merchant eats breakfast?

Teacher notes

Image: two drawings: one basket on its side with cracked eggs everywhere; three baskets, one tipped, eight eggs still safe.

Do it with the real (plastic) eggs first. Then the slide.

Slide 3

Diversification

  • Money spread across ventures with different risk levels.
  • So they do not all fall on the same news.
  • A storm hits the farms; the mines do not care. A shaft floods; the Crown's notes do not care.
  • The Honeypot never cares.

Teacher notes

Image: the seven venture icons in a circle, with a storm cloud over only one.

Students copy the definition to the journal notes box.

Slide 4

Two pies

  • Pie 1: one slice of 90 percent, six slivers.
  • Pie 2: six slices, none bigger than a quarter.
  • Pie 1 wins the leaderboard on a great week and sits at the bottom on a terrible one.
  • Pie 2 never wins big and never loses big.

Teacher notes

Image: two pie charts side by side, labeled with tickers.

Slide 5

Rebalancing

  • Your pie changes shape on its own when prices move.
  • Rebalancing: sell a little of what grew, buy a little of what fell, so the pie looks the way you chose.
  • It is not panic and it is not chasing. It is housekeeping.

Teacher notes

Image: a pie with one slice grown too big, an arrow, and the same pie trimmed back to even.

Slide 6

Three Portfolios and a Shock

  • Portfolio A: all high risk (Sparkstone and Cloudberry).
  • Portfolio B: all safe (the Honeypot and Crown Seal Notes).
  • Portfolio C: mixed across six ventures.
  • Shock 1: a crash. Shock 2: a boom. Compute all three, both times. Rank them twice.
  • Pairs, calculators. 12 minutes.

Teacher notes

[Sal: if the live Command Bridge shows holdings by venture across a period, put the class's own pie here first.]

Slide 7

Debrief: the crash

  • A: 15,000. Lost 10,000.
  • B: 25,000. Lost nothing.
  • C: 20,000. Lost 5,000.
  • Which one would you want on a bad week?

Teacher notes

Image: three bars, 15,000, 25,000, 20,000, with a storm cloud above.

Slide 8

Debrief: the boom

  • A: 37,500. Gained 12,500.
  • B: 25,000. Gained nothing.
  • C: 31,000. Gained 6,000.
  • Which one would you want on a good week?
  • You do not know which week is coming. That is the real situation.

Teacher notes

Image: the same three bars with a sun above.

Slide 9

My own pie

  • Sketch your pie from your holdings screen on Entry 5. Label the slices.
  • If one slice is bigger than half: rebalance, or hold and say why.
  • Windows 19 to 24 open now.

Teacher notes

10 minutes. One click every 90 seconds. Ask at the desk: what is your biggest slice? Say nothing about tomorrow.

Slide 10

Entry 5

  • What I did (use the word rebalance or hold). Why. What happened.
  • My biggest slice is ___ percent, and I am comfortable / not comfortable with that because ___.
  • My total fortune at the bell.

Teacher notes

4 minutes.

Slide 11

Closure

  • Exit card: diversification in one sentence, in your own words. Then: my biggest slice is ___ percent.
  • Three merchants read the sentence.
  • Tomorrow: another trading day.

Teacher notes

4 minutes. A sentence that only says "buy more stuff" is "needs more." Keep a straight face about tomorrow.