Life Skills Arcade Middle school Family and Consumer Sciences, grades 6 to 8

Handout 5.3

Handout 5.3: Fiber Test Station Record

Unit
Unit 5: Make It, Mend It, Wear It
Handout
5.3

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Name: ______________________________ Date: ______________ Period: ______ Station: ______

Directions: Fill in Part 1 during the slides. Take this sheet to the station for Part 2. Fill in Part 3 during the teacher demonstration. Finish Part 4 after the envelope is opened.

Station rules: one drop of water, not a puddle. Swatches stay at the station. Wet swatches go on the paper towel with the letter showing. Nothing goes in a mouth.

Word bank in other languages

EnglishTurkishPortugueseSpanish
fiberliffibrafibra
naturaldoğalnaturalnatural
manufacturedyapay (sentetik)manufaturada (sintética)manufacturada (sintética)
cottonpamukalgodãoalgodón
woolyünlana
silkipeksedaseda
linenketenlinholino
polyesterpolyesterpoliésterpoliéster
nylonnaylonnáilonnailon
rayonrayon (viskon)raiom (viscose)rayón (viscosa)
spandexlikra (elastan)elastano (lycra)elastano (licra)
absorbemmekabsorverabsorber
stretchuzamak (esnemek)esticarestirar
wrinklekırışmakamassar (vincar)arrugarse
warmsıcak tutanquentecálido
melterimekderreterderretirse

Part 1: Two families of fiber

1a. Sort the eight fibers. cotton, wool, silk, linen, polyester, nylon, rayon, spandex

Natural (from a plant or an animal)Manufactured (made in a factory)

1b. Name the source of each natural fiber.

FiberComes from
Cotton
Wool
Silk
Linen

1c. The class table. Fill in as the slides go. Use words like high, low, some, none, cheap, costly.

FiberWarmthAbsorbs or wicks waterWrinklesStretchCost and care
Cotton
Wool
Silk
Linen
Polyester
Nylon
Rayon
Spandex

Part 2: The station record

Three tests on six swatches. Circle or write in every box. Ninety seconds per swatch.

Test 1, feel: rub it between finger and thumb. Circle one in each pair.
Test 2, stretch: pull gently across, then let go. Did it come back?
Test 3, water drop: one drop, count to ten. Soaked in, beaded up, or spread out?

SwatchFeel: smooth or roughFeel: warm or coolFeel: thick or thinStretch: came back / stayed stretched / no stretchWater: soaked in / beaded / spreadMy guess at the fiberGood for making
Asmooth / roughwarm / coolthick / thin
Bsmooth / roughwarm / coolthick / thin
Csmooth / roughwarm / coolthick / thin
Dsmooth / roughwarm / coolthick / thin
Esmooth / roughwarm / coolthick / thin
Fsmooth / roughwarm / coolthick / thin

Part 3: The burn test (teacher demonstration only)

You are seated behind the line. Nobody stands up. Nobody films it.

FiberWhat the flame did (burned fast / burned slow / melted)The smell, in one wordWhat was left (soft ash / crushable bead / hard bead)
Cotton
Wool
Polyester

Finish the sentence: A fiber that melts is dangerous near heat because


If there is no flame today, do the wrinkle test instead. Crush each swatch in your fist for ten seconds, then open your hand. Rate the wrinkle 1 (none), 2 (some), 3 (a lot).

SwatchABCDEF
Wrinkle 1 to 3

Part 4: The reveal and the four use questions

4a. Write the real fiber next to each letter, then check your guess.

SwatchReal fiberWas my guess right?
Ayes / no
Byes / no
Cyes / no
Dyes / no
Eyes / no
Fyes / no

4b. For each use, name the swatch letter you would pick and give two pieces of evidence from your own test data.

The useMy swatchEvidence 1 (from my tests)Evidence 2 (from my tests)
A winter hat
A soccer jersey
A dress shirt for a job interview
A swimsuit

Exit card (tear off or write on an index card)

3 things you learned about a fabric with your hands today:

  1. ____________________________ 2. ____________________________ 3. ____________________________

2 fibers you can now tell apart, and how:


1 question about fibers or care: