Name: ______________________________ Date: ______________ Period: ______ Station: ______
Directions: Fill in Part 1 during the slides. Take this sheet to the station for Part 2. Fill in Part 3 during the teacher demonstration. Finish Part 4 after the envelope is opened.
Station rules: one drop of water, not a puddle. Swatches stay at the station. Wet swatches go on the paper towel with the letter showing. Nothing goes in a mouth.
Word bank in other languages
| English | Turkish | Portuguese | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| fiber | lif | fibra | fibra |
| natural | doğal | natural | natural |
| manufactured | yapay (sentetik) | manufaturada (sintética) | manufacturada (sintética) |
| cotton | pamuk | algodão | algodón |
| wool | yün | lã | lana |
| silk | ipek | seda | seda |
| linen | keten | linho | lino |
| polyester | polyester | poliéster | poliéster |
| nylon | naylon | náilon | nailon |
| rayon | rayon (viskon) | raiom (viscose) | rayón (viscosa) |
| spandex | likra (elastan) | elastano (lycra) | elastano (licra) |
| absorb | emmek | absorver | absorber |
| stretch | uzamak (esnemek) | esticar | estirar |
| wrinkle | kırışmak | amassar (vincar) | arrugarse |
| warm | sıcak tutan | quente | cálido |
| melt | erimek | derreter | derretirse |
Part 1: Two families of fiber
1a. Sort the eight fibers. cotton, wool, silk, linen, polyester, nylon, rayon, spandex
| Natural (from a plant or an animal) | Manufactured (made in a factory) |
|---|---|
1b. Name the source of each natural fiber.
| Fiber | Comes from |
|---|---|
| Cotton | |
| Wool | |
| Silk | |
| Linen |
1c. The class table. Fill in as the slides go. Use words like high, low, some, none, cheap, costly.
| Fiber | Warmth | Absorbs or wicks water | Wrinkles | Stretch | Cost and care |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton | |||||
| Wool | |||||
| Silk | |||||
| Linen | |||||
| Polyester | |||||
| Nylon | |||||
| Rayon | |||||
| Spandex |
Part 2: The station record
Three tests on six swatches. Circle or write in every box. Ninety seconds per swatch.
Test 1, feel: rub it between finger and thumb. Circle one in each pair.
Test 2, stretch: pull gently across, then let go. Did it come back?
Test 3, water drop: one drop, count to ten. Soaked in, beaded up, or spread out?
| Swatch | Feel: smooth or rough | Feel: warm or cool | Feel: thick or thin | Stretch: came back / stayed stretched / no stretch | Water: soaked in / beaded / spread | My guess at the fiber | Good for making |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | smooth / rough | warm / cool | thick / thin | ||||
| B | smooth / rough | warm / cool | thick / thin | ||||
| C | smooth / rough | warm / cool | thick / thin | ||||
| D | smooth / rough | warm / cool | thick / thin | ||||
| E | smooth / rough | warm / cool | thick / thin | ||||
| F | smooth / rough | warm / cool | thick / thin |
Part 3: The burn test (teacher demonstration only)
You are seated behind the line. Nobody stands up. Nobody films it.
| Fiber | What the flame did (burned fast / burned slow / melted) | The smell, in one word | What was left (soft ash / crushable bead / hard bead) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton | |||
| Wool | |||
| Polyester |
Finish the sentence: A fiber that melts is dangerous near heat because
If there is no flame today, do the wrinkle test instead. Crush each swatch in your fist for ten seconds, then open your hand. Rate the wrinkle 1 (none), 2 (some), 3 (a lot).
| Swatch | A | B | C | D | E | F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wrinkle 1 to 3 |
Part 4: The reveal and the four use questions
4a. Write the real fiber next to each letter, then check your guess.
| Swatch | Real fiber | Was my guess right? |
|---|---|---|
| A | yes / no | |
| B | yes / no | |
| C | yes / no | |
| D | yes / no | |
| E | yes / no | |
| F | yes / no |
4b. For each use, name the swatch letter you would pick and give two pieces of evidence from your own test data.
| The use | My swatch | Evidence 1 (from my tests) | Evidence 2 (from my tests) |
|---|---|---|---|
| A winter hat | |||
| A soccer jersey | |||
| A dress shirt for a job interview | |||
| A swimsuit |
Exit card (tear off or write on an index card)
3 things you learned about a fabric with your hands today:
- ____________________________ 2. ____________________________ 3. ____________________________
2 fibers you can now tell apart, and how:
1 question about fibers or care: