Life Skills Arcade Middle school Family and Consumer Sciences, grades 6 to 8

Slide outline 1.13

Slides 1.13: Lab 2, Sheet Pan Nachos with a Label Discussion

Unit
Unit 1: Kitchen Skills and Smart Eating
Lesson
Lesson 1.13: Lab 2 Sheet Pan Nachos with a Label Discussion
File
Slides 01.13 - Lab 2 Sheet Pan Nachos with a Label Discussion.md

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Lesson 1.13, two days. Day 1: eleven slides. Day 2: nine slides (Day 2 slides stay up as the flowchart; the room is cooking, not watching). Build the deck from this outline. Student-facing text reads at grade 6 to 7.


Day 1: Prep, roles, and the label math

Slide 1

Do now

  • You are making nachos for seven people in 40 minutes with no knives.
  • Write the steps in order. As many as you can.
  • Two minutes.

Teacher notes

Take one step from each of four students and write them in a column. Then show the real order on the next slide.

Slide 2

The 40 minutes

MinutesStep
0 to 5Hands, hair, aprons, station check
5 to 10Line the pan, layer the chips
10 to 16Drain and top: beans, corn, cheese
16 to 26Oven, 400 degrees F, 8 to 10 minutes. Salsa bar out. Label discussion.
26 to 32Out, one minute on the trivet, plate, salsa bar
32 to 36Eat
36 to 40Clean and check

Teacher notes

This is Sal's flowchart from his May 2026 recipe sheet, rewritten for three stations of seven with the teacher at the oven.

Slide 3

Seven roles

  • Head Chef: runs the station, checks the pan, portions, reports.
  • Sous Chef: lines the pan, layers, tops.
  • Prep Cook: drains and rinses beans, drains corn, measures cheese.
  • Sanitation Lead: keeps it clean the whole time, runs the end check.
  • Label Reader: leads the math, speaks for the station during the bake.
  • Runner: brings supplies, runs the salsa bar trip.
  • Timekeeper and Safety Officer: calls the minutes, second set of eyes.

Teacher notes

Hand out role cards. Six students: Runner and Timekeeper combine. Eight: a second Prep Cook.

Slide 4

Highlight your steps

  • Read your role card.
  • On your paper copy of the station card, highlight every step with your role's name on it.
  • Tell a partner your first step and your last step.
  • Three minutes.
Slide 5

The two oven rules

  • 1. Only the teacher opens the oven. If your pan is done and I am busy, you wait.
  • 2. The pan lands on the trivet and nobody touches it for one minute. The mitts stay by the trivet.
  • Say them with me.

Teacher notes

Image: two simple pictures: an oven door with a teacher figure and a stop hand; a sheet pan on a trivet with a clock showing one minute.

Have the class repeat both. The Timekeepers read them again at the end of the period.

Slide 6

Beans, drain and rinse. Corn, drain only.

  • Beans: into the colander, drain, rinse under cold water until it runs clear, shake.
  • Corn: into the colander, drain. Do NOT rinse.
  • Rinsing the beans takes away about 40% of their sodium.
  • Rinsing the corn makes the pan watery.

Teacher notes

Image: a colander at a sink with beans in it under running water; a second colander with corn and a crossed-out faucet.

Slide 7

The salsa bar

  • Separate counter. Set up before class. Stays in the refrigerator until the pans go in.
  • 2 tablespoons salsa is a serving (220 mg sodium). 2 tablespoons sour cream is a serving (15 mg).
  • One station at the bar at a time. The Runner serves. Plates come to the bar; the bar does not come to the plates.
  • Runners: draw the traffic pattern on the back of the station card.

Teacher notes

Image: a plain diagram: three station boxes with arrows to one salsa bar box.

Slide 8

The label math

  • Four packages on your counter: chips, cheese, beans, corn.
  • For each: serving size, then sodium per serving. Then multiply by what OUR STATION puts in the pan (the table has the number).
  • Add the four. That is the pan. Divide by 7. That is you. Add the salsa bar.
  • Compare to 2,300 mg, a whole day.
  • Label Reader reads. Everyone computes. Fifteen minutes.

Teacher notes

Model the chips line on the board: 13 servings x 115 mg = 1,495 mg. Then let them go.

Slide 9

The numbers

  • Whole pan: about 3,100 mg.
  • One person's share: about 445 mg.
  • With salsa and sour cream: about 680 mg.
  • That is about 30% of a day's sodium. From one snack.
  • Often, or sometimes?

Teacher notes

Show only after every station has reported its number. Accept 600 to 750 mg; the real packages will differ a little.

Slide 10

The beans surprise

  • The beans are the healthiest thing on the pan: 7 g fiber, 7 g protein, iron.
  • They are also 400 mg sodium per serving. The biggest number on any one line.
  • But the chips put more sodium in the PAN. Thirteen servings of chips.
  • Per serving versus in the pan. Which one matters for your plate?

Teacher notes

This is the discussion. Then the swap question: which ONE ingredient would you change to cut the most sodium?

Slide 11

Exit line

  • My role is ______.
  • My first step is ______.
  • The per-person sodium number is ______ mg.
  • Timekeepers: read the two oven rules one more time.
  • * *

Day 2: The lab

Teacher notes

Sort by role. Any role with two or more blank first steps gets a reminder on tomorrow's slide.

Slide 12

Before you touch anything

  • Wash hands. Hair back. Apron on. Role card in hand.
  • Head Chef: check the counter against the list. Report "station ready."
  • The oven is at 400. It is mine.
  • Clock starts when every station reports.

Teacher notes

This slide is up as they walk in. [Sal: add any role reminder from the Day 1 exit lines here.]

Slide 13

Minutes 5 to 10: line and layer

  • Foil in the pan, shiny side down, edges up.
  • Chips in ONE even layer. You should see foil between some chips.
  • Not a mountain. The cheese has to reach the bottom.
  • Runner: chips and cheese to the Sous Chef.
Slide 14

Minutes 10 to 16: drain and top

  • Beans: drain and RINSE. Corn: drain ONLY.
  • Spread beans and corn. Cheese over everything, edge to edge.
  • Head Chef checks. Calls "pan ready."
  • Sanitation Lead: counter wiped, cans rinsed and recycled.
Slide 15

Minutes 16 to 26: oven

  • Pans go in. Teacher only.
  • Runner and Timekeeper: salsa and sour cream to the bar. Plates at the bar.
  • Everyone else: home base. Label discussion.
  • Timekeeper: call "two minutes" at 24.
Slide 16

While it bakes: the label discussion

  • Your station's per-person number?
  • The ingredient with the most sodium per serving? The most in the pan? Why are those different?
  • Which ONE ingredient would you swap to cut it most? What would that do to the taste?
  • Is a snack you made yourself automatically healthier than the bag?

Teacher notes

Hold up the chip bag and the bean can. Label Readers answer for their stations. Ten minutes; use all of it.

Slide 17

Minutes 26 to 32: out and plate

  • The pan lands on YOUR trivet. One minute. Timekeeper counts. Hands off.
  • Head Chef portions: about one seventh per plate. Sanitation Lead is served first.
  • Runner: plates to the salsa bar, one station at a time, when I call you. 2 tablespoons each.
  • Sanitation Lead: hot soapy water in the sink.
Slide 18

Minutes 32 to 36: eat

  • Sit. Eat.
  • The question at your table: is this healthier than the bag it came from? Use the number.
  • Label Reader gets one answer from each person.

Teacher notes

Sit with a plate at one station. Score rubric row 2 on the clipboard as you walk.

Slide 19

Minutes 36 to 40: clean and check

  • Sanitation Lead reads the list. Everyone does their line.
  • Foil in the trash, pan washed and dried, tools washed, counter sprayed and wiped, sink empty, mitts and trivet home, chairs in, aprons hung.
  • Head Chef reports "station clean." I sign the card.
  • On your way out, tell me: often or sometimes, and why.
Slide 20

Next time

  • Label Reading Quiz opens the next period. Fifteen minutes. Bring a calculator.
  • Bring the sodium number from your handout; the quiz uses the same math.
  • Then Topic 1.4: planning a meal for a family, and the $40 project.

Teacher notes

Keep the four empty packages; they are the quiz review set.