Life Skills Arcade Middle school Family and Consumer Sciences, grades 6 to 8

Slide outline 1.5

Slides 1.5: Tools and Equipment

Unit
Unit 1: Kitchen Skills and Smart Eating
Lesson
Lesson 1.5: Tools and Equipment
File
Slides 01.05 - Tools and Equipment.md

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Lesson 1.5, Unit 1, Topic 1.2. Two days. Day 1 is slides 1 to 11; Day 2 is slides 12 to 24.


Day 1

Slide 1

Do now

  • Draw or name one kitchen tool you have used at home.
  • What job did you use it for? One sentence.
  • Two minutes. Pencils down when the timer sounds.

Teacher notes

Cold call four students. Write the tools on the board in a column; they come back in slide 3.

Slide 2

Eighteen tools, one room

  • There are eighteen tools on the trays around this room.
  • By the end of today you will know all eighteen, what they do, and which drawer they live in.
  • Then I hide them and you find them.

Teacher notes

Image: a photo of the six staged trays from above, numbers visible.

Slide 3

Three tool families

  • Family 1: Measure (cups, spoons)
  • Family 2: Mix and move (bowls, whisk, spoon, spatula, tongs, colander)
  • Family 3: Cut and cook (board, shears, opener, peeler, grater, pans, mitt, thermometer)
  • Copy the three families onto your handout header.

Teacher notes

Image: three columns with one tool drawing at the top of each.

Sort the do now tools from slide 1 into the three families out loud with the class.

Slide 4

Station rules

  • Pick it up. Look at it. Put it back where you found it.
  • Write on your handout: the name, the job, the family.
  • Answer the "which tool" card on the tray.
  • Nothing travels to another tray. Whisper.
  • Three minutes per tray. Rotate on the reset cue.
Slide 5

Tray A, Measure

  • Dry measuring cups: the nested set. Fill, then level.
  • Liquid measuring cup: glass, a pour spout, lines on the side, space above the top line.
  • Measuring spoons: for small amounts, teaspoons and tablespoons.

Teacher notes

Image: the three tools side by side with their numbers.

Shown during the rotation as a reference only; do not read it aloud. Same for slides 6 to 10.

Slide 6

Tray B, Mix

  • Mixing bowls: small and large; hold and mix.
  • Whisk: beats air in; breaks up eggs.
  • Wooden spoon: stirs on the stove without scratching.

Teacher notes

Image: the three tools with numbers.

Slide 7

Tray C, Move

  • Rubber spatula: scrapes a bowl clean; folds; pushes eggs in a pan.
  • Tongs: grip and turn hot food. Your fingers stay out of the pan.
  • Colander: drains water; rinses produce.

Teacher notes

Image: the three tools with numbers.

Slide 8

Tray D, Cut (our way)

  • Cutting board: the surface you cut on. Never the counter.
  • Kitchen shears: cut food, open bags. Our main cutting tool.
  • Can opener: cans. Watch the lid edge.
  • No sharp knives in this room. Butter knives and shears only.

Teacher notes

Image: the three tools with numbers.

Slide 9

Tray E, Prep

  • Peeler: takes skin off carrots and potatoes. Peel away from your hand.
  • Grater: shreds cheese and carrots. Knuckles up.
  • Sheet pan: flat baking. Nachos, cookies, roasted vegetables.

Teacher notes

Image: the three tools with numbers.

Slide 10

Tray F, Cook and check

  • Saucepan: tall sides, a lid. Boil, simmer, sauces.
  • Skillet: wide and shallow. Fry, scramble, saute.
  • Oven mitt: between your hand and anything hot.
  • Food thermometer: the only way to know the inside is cooked.

Teacher notes

Image: the four tools with numbers.

Slide 11

Scavenger hunt and closure

  • Every tool has a home. Find where each of the eighteen lives in your station.
  • Open, look, close. Nothing comes out of a drawer.
  • Draw the drawers on your map. Write each tool's number where it lives.
  • Eight minutes. Then: the drawer where the measuring cups live, and the tool that was hardest to find.
  • Exit card: 3 tools you can name and place without looking, 2 you mixed up, 1 you have never seen at home.
  • * *

Day 2

Teacher notes

Image: the answer map for one station (revealed after the hunt).

Slide 12

Do now

  • Which is more dangerous, a stove or a blender? One reason.
  • Hand vote in two minutes.

Teacher notes

Two students defend each side. Then: both can hurt you, both are safe if you know the parts, the steps, and what goes wrong.

Slide 13

Five machines, three things each

  • The parts.
  • The three safe-use steps.
  • The one thing that goes wrong most.
  • Stove, oven, microwave, mixer, blender.
Slide 14

The stove

  • Parts: burners, knobs, on and off marks, which knob runs which burner.
  • Steps: handle in; knob off the moment the pan comes off; nothing on a burner but a pan.
  • Goes wrong: a burner left on; a towel on the burner.

Teacher notes

Image: a labeled drawing of a four-burner stovetop with arrows from each knob to its burner.

Slide 15

The oven

  • Parts: racks, door, temperature dial, light.
  • Steps: preheat first; mitt on before you touch a rack; the teacher opens the door.
  • Goes wrong: a bare hand or a thin towel on a rack; a face over the door when it opens.

Teacher notes

Image: a labeled drawing of an oven with the door open, racks numbered.

Slide 16

The microwave

  • Parts: door, turntable, time buttons, stop button.
  • Steps: ceramic, glass, or paper only; cover splatter; paper towel or mitt to take it out.
  • Goes wrong: metal or foil inside; a mug that looks cool and is not.

Teacher notes

Image: a labeled drawing of a microwave, with a red X over a fork and a foil tray.

Slide 17

The mixer

  • Parts: beaters, the lock, the speed switch, the bowl.
  • Steps: beaters locked in; start on low; hands and spoons out while it runs; unplug before the beaters come out.
  • Goes wrong: a spoon in the bowl while it runs.

Teacher notes

Image: a hand mixer with the parts labeled.

Slide 18

Blender demo

  • Order of ingredients: liquid first, soft next, frozen or hard on top.
  • Lid on. One hand on the lid. Then the switch.
  • Glass jar vs plastic jar: glass is heavier and does not scratch or hold smells; plastic does not shatter. Both must sit on the base before it runs.
  • Nothing goes in while it runs. Unplug before the blade comes out.

Teacher notes

Image: a blender with the layers drawn: milk at the bottom, banana in the middle, ice and berries on top.

Do it wrong once on purpose, ice first with the lid on, and let them hear the motor struggle. Then do it right. [Sal: your Queens College demo script.]

Slide 19

Call and response

  • What goes in first? (Liquid.)
  • Where is your hand? (On the lid.)
  • When can a spoon go in? (Never while it runs. Off and unplugged.)
  • Say it three times.
Slide 20

What went wrong, scene 1 and 2

  • Scene 1: a pan smoking on a burner that was left on after the food came out.
  • Scene 2: a foil tray in the microwave, sparks.
  • Name the machine. Name what went wrong. Write the safe procedure that would have stopped it.

Teacher notes

Image: two simple drawings of the scenes.

Slide 21

What went wrong, scene 3, 4, and 5

  • Scene 3: a blender turned on with the lid off.
  • Scene 4: a mixer running with a spoon in the bowl.
  • Scene 5: an oven rack grabbed with a dish towel.

Teacher notes

Image: three simple drawings.

Cut these into the five scene cards; each team gets one, then trades once.

Slide 22

Tools Check

  • Ten items. Alone. Quiet.
  • Items 1 to 6: name the tool in the photo.
  • Items 7 to 10: which tool, and why.
  • Seven minutes.

Teacher notes

Image: six tool photos in a grid, numbered 1 to 6 (liquid measuring cup, whisk, tongs, colander, kitchen shears, oven mitt).

Slide 23

Grade 8 stretch

  • Sort the eighteen tools: processing, cooking, holding, storing, serving.
  • Write one tool this room is missing and why it matters.
  • Write the safe procedure for a machine that is not here (an air fryer, an electric kettle).
Slide 24

Closure

  • Exit card, one sentence: "The machine I will be most careful with in Lab 1 is ___ because ___."
  • Two students read theirs.
  • Tomorrow: measuring. Bring your eyes to the counter.